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India is the world's largest producer and exporter of dry red chillies, supplying over 75% of global demand. Indian chillies are known for their variety, color, pungency, and flavor, making them a top choice for spice importers worldwide. If you're in the spice trade or planning to import chillies from India, here’s a guide to the top 5 red chilli varieties that dominate the international market.

1. Teja Chilli (S17 Chilli)

• Origin: Andhra Pradesh

• Scoville Heat Units (SHU): 60,000 – 100,000

• Features: Highly pungent, deep red, thin skin

• Best For: Hot sauces, chilli powders, and pickles

Teja Chilli is one of the hottest Indian red chillies. Its intense heat and bold flavor make it a favorite in Asian and Latin American cuisines.

2. Byadgi Chilli

• Origin: Karnataka

• SHU: 8,000 – 15,000

• Features: Wrinkled skin, bright red color, low heat

• Best For: Natural coloring in curry powders and masalas

Byadgi chilli is known for its deep red hue and low pungency, perfect for food manufacturers who need color without extreme heat.

3. 344 Chilli (Sannam S4 / 334 Chilli)

• Origin: Andhra Pradesh

• SHU: 20,000 – 30,000

• Features: Medium heat, uniform shape, vibrant color

• Best For: Blended spice powders, everyday cooking

This is the most exported variety from India, thanks to its balanced flavor and versatility in the spice trade.

4. 355 Chilli

• Origin: Andhra Pradesh

• SHU: 30,000 – 50,000

• Features: Smooth skin, medium pungency, uniform size

• Best For: Flavored oils, spice mixes, and seasoning blends

A good middle ground between color and heat, 355 chillies are popular in both bulk spice supply and retail packaging.

5. Armor Chilli

• Origin: Selected Indian states

• SHU: 50,000+

• Features: High heat, deep red color, bold flavor

• Best For: Premium spice blends and extra-hot chilli powders

Armor Chilli is a relatively new but fast-growing variety in global demand, thanks to its premium appearance and heat level.

Why Import Red Chillies from India?

• ✅ Diverse Varieties for every application

• ✅ Consistent Quality with export certification

• ✅ Competitive Pricing for bulk orders

• ✅ Global Shipping Infrastructure from major Indian ports

If you're a spice importer or food business, sourcing red chillies from India ensures access to high-quality, pesticide-free, and well-processed products. At Nethra Exports, we supply all these varieties with full export documentation and global delivery support.